The Tar Heel State's diverse coastline offers some of the most exhilarating waves on the East Coast.
From the Outer Banks to the southern shores, North Carolina caters to wave riders of all skill levels.
Here’s our list of the ten best surf spots in North Carolina, along with seasonal surfing tips, skill level requirements, and more to help you plan the perfect surfing itinerary.
Table of Contents:
- Best Surf Spots in the Outer Banks
- Kitty Hawk
- Duck Pier
- Carova Beach
- Nags Head
- Irene’s Inlet
- Best Surfing Destinations on the Southern Coast
- Wrightsville Beach
- Emerald Isle
- Atlantic Beach
- Carolina Beach
- Cape Hatteras
- Surfing Hotspots for Families and Beginners
- Best Season for Surfing in North Carolina
- Safety Tips for Surfing
- Conclusion
- Frequently Asked Questions
Best Surf Spots in the Outer Banks
With a variety of surf spots catering to all skill levels, the OBX is a premier destination for those seeking an unforgettable surfing experience.
Here are a few fantastic surf spots in the Outer Banks:
1. Kitty Hawk
Kitty Hawk isn't just famous for the Wright Brothers' first flight; it's also one of the best surf spots in North Carolina.
The area is characterized by strong, consistent winds that create thrilling waves, making it a favorite among both beginners and experienced surfers.
The Kitty Hawk Pier, built in 1953, offers some of the best breaks in the region, particularly during winter swells.
Its vibrant surf culture and readily available surf schools make it a perfect spot for beginners and experienced surfers to catch some Atlantic Ocean surf conditions.
- Wave Type: Beach/Pier break, offering both lefts and rights
- Wave Characteristics: Average wave heights range from 2 to 4 feet, with the best conditions occurring during summer and winter swells. The waves can be suitable for all skill levels, but winter conditions may be more challenging for beginners due to increased size and power
2. Duck Pier
Duck Pier stands out among the best surf spots in North Carolina for its reliable waves throughout the year.
The scenic views and community atmosphere add to the charm of Duck Pier, making it a beloved surf destination in the Outer Banks.
It's one of the top family-friendly surf spots in North Carolina, offering a perfect blend of fun and safety.
- Wave Type: Beach break, known for its reliable surf conditions
- Wave Characteristics: Waves typically range from 2 to 6 feet, with the best consistency found in summer. This spot is suitable for all skill levels, but more experienced surfers will find better conditions during winter swells
3. Carova Beach
For those seeking hidden surf spots in North Carolina, Carova Beach is a true treasure.
Only accessible by 4-wheel drive, this secluded beach offers a unique surfing experience away from the crowds.
It's one of the best surf spots in North Carolina for those who want to combine surfing with wildlife watching, as wild horses roam freely along the shore.
- Wave Type: Beach break with varying conditions, offering both left and right breaks depending on the sandbar formations
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Wave Characteristics: Wave heights typically range from 1 to 6 feet, making them suitable for beginners and more experienced surfers.
The waves tend to be smaller and more manageable during the summer months. In contrast, fall and winter swells can produce larger, more powerful waves that are better suited for intermediate to advanced surfers
4. Nags Head
Nags Head holds a special place among the best surf spots in North Carolina, thanks to its rich surfing history and diverse wave conditions.
The local surf community is tight-knit, often sharing tips and stories, making it a great place for surfers to connect and enjoy the ocean together.
It's particularly appealing for experienced surfers during the winter months when powerful swells create challenging rides. The tight-knit local surf community adds to the charm of this iconic spot.
- Wave Type: Beach break, characterized by smaller, mellow waves
- Wave Characteristics: Average wave heights are around 1 to 3 feet, making it ideal for beginners, especially during the summer months when the surf is at its calmest
5. Irene's Inlet
Irene's Inlet, formed after Hurricane Irene in 2011, has quickly become one of the best surf spots in North Carolina for newcomers.
The inlet creates clean, surfable waves that attract surfers looking for something different.
The surf culture here is vibrant, with many surfers eager to share their experiences and tips for riding the waves at this exciting new location.
- Wave Type: Inlet break, creating unique wave patterns
- Wave Characteristics: Average wave heights are around 2 to 5 feet, with the best conditions typically found in the fall and winter. This spot is suitable for intermediate surfers due to the potential for stronger currents and variable conditions
While North Carolina offers some of the most exhilarating waves on the East Coast, surfers may also want to explore other top destinations, like the best surf spots in New York, which provide unique and challenging conditions for all levels.
Top Surfing Destinations on the Southern Coast
Surfing along the Southern Coast of North Carolina is a fantastic experience, offering a variety of beaches that cater to surfers of all skill levels.
Wrightsville Beach, Emerald Isle, Carolina Beach, and Atlantic Beach are some of the best surf spots in North Carolina, providing excellent conditions for both beginners and seasoned surfers:
1. Wrightsville Beach
Wrightsville Beach is often considered the crown jewel among the best surf spots in North Carolina.
It is often hailed as the birthplace of surfing in North Carolina, with a rich history dating back to 1909 when resident Burke Haywood Bridgers introduced the sport to the area.
The beach hosts numerous surf events and competitions, including the East Coast Wahine Championships, which celebrate female surfers.
With a variety of surf shops and schools, Wrightsville Beach caters to surfers of all skill levels, making it a welcoming spot for both novices and seasoned riders.
- Wave Type: Beach break
- Wave Characteristics: This beach can pick up powerful fall and winter Nor’easters as well as hurricane swells, making it a great spot for bigger waves. Wave heights typically range from 2 to 6 feet, suitable for surfers of all skill levels
2. Emerald Isle
Emerald Isle stands out as one of the best family-friendly surf spots in North Carolina.
Its gentle waves are perfect for beginners, while more challenging conditions during fall and winter cater to experienced surfers.
The laid-back vibe and stunning ocean views make Emerald Isle a favorite among surfers seeking a more relaxed surfing experience.
- Wave Type: Beach break
- Wave Characteristics: The beach features a variety of wave breaks, with average heights ranging from 2 to 5 feet. It’s suitable for surfers of all levels, with conditions that can be particularly favorable during the summer months
3. Atlantic Beach
Atlantic Beach is also home to several surf competitions and events, fostering a strong sense of community among local surfers.
Part of the Crystal Coast, Atlantic Beach is considered among the best surf spots in North Carolina for its consistent waves and lively beach atmosphere.
With its beautiful sandy shores and welcoming atmosphere, Atlantic Beach is a must-visit for anyone looking to ride the waves along the Southern Coast.
- Wave Type: Beach break
- Wave Characteristics: Waves here typically range from 2 to 6 feet, providing excellent conditions for both beginners and experienced surfers, especially during tropical storms and summer swells
4. Carolina Beach
Carolina Beach offers a perfect blend of a relaxed atmosphere and diverse surfing conditions, earning its place among the best surf spots in North Carolina.
With its mix of consistent waves and variety of surf conditions, Carolina Beach is an excellent choice for surfers of all levels. It hosts local surf events and competitions, further enriching its surf culture.
- Wave Type: Beach break
- Wave Characteristics: The beach often sees waves ranging from 2 to 5 feet, making it suitable for surfers of all skill levels. The best surf conditions typically occur during the fall and winter months
5. Cape Hatteras
Known as the "East Coast's Pipeline," Cape Hatteras is undoubtedly one of the best East Coast surfing destinations for experienced surfers.
With waves reaching up to 10 feet, especially during winter and hurricane season, it is one of the best surf spots in North Carolina for experienced surfers.
The breathtaking scenery adds to the allure of this premier surfing destination.
- Wave Type: Beach break and point break
- Wave Characteristics: The waves here can reach heights of 4 to 10 feet, especially during winter and hurricane swells. This location is best suited for intermediate to advanced surfers due to the powerful surf conditions
If you're planning a surf trip along the East Coast, don't miss out on the incredible opportunities for surfing in South Carolina as well.
Surfing Hotspots for Families and Beginners
These are some surf spots in North Carolina with access to surfing schools and rental shops, making them popular among beginner surfers and families:
1. Emerald Isle
Emerald Isle features gentle, rolling waves that typically range from 2 to 5 feet, making it an ideal spot for beginners to learn.
The beach is spacious and less crowded, providing plenty of room for families to set up for the day.
Local surf schools offer lessons tailored for children and adults, ensuring a safe and enjoyable introduction to surfing.
2. Atlantic Beach
Atlantic Beach boasts consistent waves that range from 2 to 6 feet, with many areas having softer breaks perfect for novice surfers.
The beach offers family-friendly amenities, such as picnic areas and nearby restaurants, making it a popular destination for both surfing and travel.
Surf shops offer rental equipment and lessons, making it easy for families to get started in a supportive environment.
It's one of the best surf spots in North Carolina for experienced surfers looking to mentor beginners.
3. Carolina Beach
Carolina Beach features waves that typically range from 2 to 5 feet, providing beginners with a safe and manageable environment.
The beach has a lively boardwalk with attractions and activities for families, ensuring there's something for everyone.
Local surf schools are available to help beginners gain confidence with the waves while enjoying the beach atmosphere and immersing themselves in the coastal surf culture.
4. Topsail Beach
Topsail Beach is known for its gentle waves, averaging 2 to 4 feet, making it perfect for beginners and young surfers.
The beach is less commercialized, offering a peaceful setting for families to relax and learn to surf together.
The calm waters make it easier for families to enjoy a day on the beach without overwhelming crowds, and it's considered one of the hidden surf spots in North Carolina for those seeking a quieter experience.
Additionally, check out some of these hidden gem surf spots on the East Coast, where you can enjoy a more peaceful surfing experience far from the bustling crowds.
Best Seasons for Surfing in North Carolina
North Carolina's diverse coastline offers excellent surfing seasons throughout the year, with each season providing unique conditions that cater to different skill levels and preferences:
Summer (June to August)
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Conditions: Summer is characterized by warmer temperatures and more consistent, smaller waves, typically ranging from 2 to 4 feet.
This surfing season is ideal for beginners and families, as the gentler surf allows for easier learning and safer conditions
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Surf Culture: Many surf schools and rental shops operate during this time, making it accessible for newcomers to take lessons and rent equipment.
The vibrant beach atmosphere, combined with warm water temperatures averaging around 80°F, creates a welcoming environment for surfers of all ages
Fall (September to November)
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Conditions: Fall is often considered the best time to visit surf spots in North Carolina for experienced surfers, as hurricane season can bring powerful swells and larger waves, sometimes reaching heights of 6 to 10 feet.
The water remains warm, but the air temperatures begin to cool, providing comfortable surfing conditions
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Surf Culture: This surfing season attracts more serious surfers looking for challenging conditions, and many local surf competitions take place.
The crowds tend to thin out after summer, allowing for a more relaxed surfing experience
Winter (December to February)
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Conditions: Winter brings colder air temperatures, ranging from the high 30s to mid-60s°F, and can result in less consistent surf.
However, the waves can be powerful when conditions are right, with heights often reaching 4 to 8 feet. Surfers may need a wetsuit, typically a 3/2mm or thicker, to stay warm in the chilly waters
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Surf Culture: While winter is not typically considered the best time to visit surf spots in North Carolina for beginners, it attracts dedicated surfers looking for the thrill of riding larger, more challenging waves.
The surf scene during this time is often quieter, allowing for a more intimate experience with the ocean
Spring (March to May)
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Conditions: Spring marks the transition back to warmer weather, with wave heights generally ranging from 2 to 5 feet.
The surf can be inconsistent but improves as the season progresses, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced surfers
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Surf Culture: As temperatures rise, surf schools and rental shops begin to ramp up operations again, welcoming newcomers to the sport.
Spring is a great time for families to enjoy the beach before the summer crowds arrive
Safety Tips for Surfing
These are some safety tips so you can enjoy surfing while minimizing risks and ensuring your well-being:
1. Protect Your Ears
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Ear Sprays for Water Sports: Surfers, including children, are susceptible to swimmer's ear, an infection caused by water trapped in the ear canal.
Alcohol-free ear sprays offer an easy and effective solution for all ages. These sprays not only prevent infections but also keep water out, serving as excellent pre- and post-surf protection
- Surfing Ear Plugs: Another option in the various types of ear protection for kids and adults is specially designed surfing ear plugs. These physically block water from entering the ear canal
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Difference Between Ear Plugs and Ear Sprays: When comparing ear protection methods, it's crucial to understand the difference between ear plugs and ear sprays.
Ear sprays provide a liquid barrier and can be applied quickly, making them ideal for children who may struggle with inserting plugs.
However, earplugs offer a more robust physical barrier. The trade-off is that some users, especially kids, might find plugs uncomfortable during extended surf sessions
2. Gear Up Properly
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Wear a Wetsuit: A well-fitted wetsuit can protect against cold water, cuts, and abrasions. Additionally, consider the range of temperature you are exposed to before choosing the right fit
- Leash: Always attach a leash to your ankle and board to prevent losing your board in the waves
3. Know the Conditions
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Check the Weather: Before heading out, check the weather and surf conditions. Avoid surfing during storms or high winds
- Understand the Tides: Be aware of tide changes and how they affect wave patterns
4. Surf with a Buddy
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Never Surf Alone: Surfing with a friend enhances safety and ensures help is available in case of an emergency
- Supervision for Children: Children should always train with an experienced adult. Provide them with operative eye and ear protection and supervise them closely
5. Learn and Practice Surf Etiquette
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Respect Other Surfers: Follow surf etiquette as preventive measures
- Right of Way: Understand and respect the right of way rules to prevent accidents
6. Emergency Preparedness
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First Aid Kit: Keep a first aid kit handy in your vehicle or nearby
- Know CPR: Learning CPR and basic first aid can be lifesaving in emergencies
Conclusion
The unique Atlantic Ocean surf conditions and rich coastal surf culture make North Carolina a must-visit destination for surf enthusiasts.
When planning your next surf adventure, consider exploring not just North Carolina but also the best surfing spots in America for a diverse range of surf experiences.
FAQs
1. What is the best time of year to surf in North Carolina?
The best time to surf in North Carolina varies by location and skill level.
For experienced surfers, late summer to fall is ideal, particularly in areas like the Outer Banks and Surf City, where conditions can be enhanced by tropical storms and nor'easters.
In contrast, beginners should aim for the summer months when the waves are generally smaller and more manageable.
2. Are there any surf schools in North Carolina?
Yes, there are several surf schools in North Carolina.
One notable option is Tony Silvagni Surf School, which offers intensive week-long surf camps from March to September.
These camps provide 10 hours of instruction over five days, with a low instructor-to-student ratio to ensure personalized coaching.
Surfboard and wetsuit rentals are included in the program.
3. What should beginners know before surfing in North Carolina?
Beginners should be aware of the following:
- Wave Conditions: Summer is the best time for beginners due to gentler waves, particularly at locations like Carolina Beach and Corolla Beach
- Safety: Beginners should paddle out near lifeguard stands and be cautious of local conditions, including currents and potential hazards like sharks
- Equipment: It's advisable to wear a rash guard or wetsuit depending on the season, as water temperatures can vary significantly throughout the year
4. Is it safe to surf in North Carolina's waters?
Surfing in North Carolina can be safe, especially during the summer months when conditions are more favorable for beginners.
However, surfers should remain vigilant about local wildlife, including sharks, and be aware of changing weather conditions that can impact surf safety.
It's also important to respect local surf etiquette and be cautious of crowded spots.